Udham Singh Nagar district is a district of Uttarakhand state. The district headquarters of Udham Singh Nagar is at Rudrapur city. The district is a part of the Kumaon Division and is located in the Terai region. The district was created in October 1995 by Mayawati Government out of Nainital District.
U S Nagar lies in the vicinity of the spectacular Kumon Division of Uttarakhand. It was a part of the Nainital district before it gained the identity of a separate district in October 1995. Udham Singh Nagar is basically an industrial district and many industry related professions are prevalent here. U S Nagar is a perfect example of ‘Unity in Diversity’ for which India is so widely known, on the other hand, different cultures, religions, and lifestyles are blended in absolute harmony.
Today we will give you a glimpse of the Udham Singh Nagar district. Here you will find a detailed guide on tourism, weather, education, distance, route map and places to visit in Udham Singh Nagar.
Udham Singh Nagar at a Glance
| Headquarter | Rudrapur |
| Languages | Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi |
| District Magistrate | Dr Neeraj Kharwal (IAS) |
| Area | 2542 sq km |
| Tehsils | 9 |
| Vilages | 687 |
| Population (2011) | 1,648,902 |
| Vehicle Registration | UK-06, (UK-18 for Kashipur) |
| STD Code | 05944 |
| Pin Code | 263153 |
| Official Website | https://usnagar.nic.in |
History of Udham Singh Nagar
Udham Singh Nagar is named for freedom fighter and Indian revolutionary Sardar Udham Singh who shot Michael O’Dwyer for the Jallianwala bagh massacre. Rudrapur city is the headquarter of district Udham Singh Nagar or U S Nagar.
According to Historians, hundreds of years ago Rudrapur village was established by a devotee of Lord Shiva or by Hindu tribal chief called Rudra. It has passed through phases of development to take the shape of city Rudrapur. During the reigns of the Mughal emperor Akbar, this region was handed over to king Rudra Chandra in 1588. The king Rudra established a permanent military camp to free Tarai from day today invasions. After that this Totaly neglected village was filled with new colors and human activities.
During the British rule, Nainital was made a district and in 1864-65 the whole Tarai and Bhawar were put under the “Tarai and Bhawar Government Act” which was governed directly by the British crown.
In the past, this region was full of forest land and neglected until 1948 due to a difficult climate. Marshy lands, extreme heat, a place full of wild animals and no means of transportation prevented the human race to form a colony here. But today due to the efforts of Community and government this place is the most developed region in the Uttarakhand State and the Financial very stable land.
The history of development started in 1948 when the problem of partition brought the refugee problem with it. A large number of an immigrant from northwest and eastern areas were re-established in 164.2 square km land area under “Up Nivesh Yojana”. Personal dwellers were not allotted land in accordance with the crown grant act. In December 1948, The first batch of immigrants came here.
People from Kashmir, Punjab, Kerala, Eastern UP, Garhwal, Kumaon, Bengal, Haryana, Rajasthan, Nepal, and South India live in groups in this district. This country is an example of unity in diversity with people from many religions and professions and so is this Tarai land of Udham Singh Nagar which has its heart at Rudrapur.
Formation of Udham Singh Nagar District
Udham Singh Nagar was a part of district Nainital before the Tarai belt was separated to form the present US Nagar district on 30 September 1995.
By 1994, the demand for separate statehood for Uttarakhand achieved almost unanimous acceptance among both the local populace and political parties all over the region of west Uttar Pradesh. Rudrapur was made the headquarter of the district of Udham Singh Nagar.
After the Parliament of India passed the Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000 on 9 November 2000, Udham Singh Nagar including Rudrapur became a part of Uttarakhand, the 27th state of the Republic of India.
Udham Singh Nagar district is the modern agricultural, educational and industrial hub of Uttarakhand State. People of all regions are found here, so it is called unity in diversity.
Demographics
Here are the answers to some most frequently asked questions like what is the population of Udham Singh Nagar? And many more about Caste, Religion, Culture & languages in the US Nagar district.
Udham Singh Nagar Population
According to the 2011 Census,
- Udham Singh Nagar district has a population of 1,648,902.
- It is the third most populous district of Uttarakhand (out of 13), after Haridwar and Dehradun.
- There is a literacy rate of 73.10 % in Udham Singh Nagar district.
- The gender ratio of 920 females for every 1,000 males.
- The Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) population were 238,264 and 123,037 respectively.
Languages in Udham Singh Nagar
According to the 2011 Census, The major languages of the district is Hindi. Other languages spoken in US Nagar are Punjabi, Bengali, Urdu, Kumaoni, Bhojpuri, and Tharu. The two Tharu languages spoken are Buksa and Rana. Buksa or Bhoksa language is mostly spoken in the development blocks of Bajpur and Gadarpur and Rana in the areas of Khatima and Sitargan.
- Hindi (62 %)
- Punjabi (10 %)
- Bengali (7.9 %)
- Urdu (6.4 %)
- Kumaoni (5.2 %)
- Bhojpuri (3.6 %)
- Tharu (2.9 %)
Religion in US Nagar district
Hindu, Muslims, Punjabi & Baniya community is a major community in Rudrapur, Udham Singh Nagar. Punjabi & Baniya (caste) people came here during the partition of India in 1947. Punjabi culture is also affecting the regional culture of Udham Singh Nagar. Many refugees from various casts & religion were settled here by the Indian government.
- Hindus (66.98 %)
- Muslims (22.58 %)
- Sikhs (9.87 %)
- Others (0.57 %)
Administration (Udham Singh Nagar)
The Udham Singh Nagar district is divided into 7 subdivisions. It has 9 tehsils, 7 blocks, and 2 Municipal Corporation (Nagar Nigam). The district covers 687 Villages and 17 Police Stations.
- It is bounded on the north by Nainital District
- on the north-east by Champawat District
- on the east by Nepal
- and on the south-west by Bareilly, Rampur, Moradabad, Pilibhit and Bijnor Dist. of Uttar Pradesh state.
Tehsils in Udham Singh Nagar
There are 8 tehsils in Udham Singh Nagar district.
- Kashipur
- Rudrapur
- Bajpur
- Gadarpur
- Jaspur
- Kichha
- Sitarganj
- Khatima
- Nanakmatta
Sub-divisions in Udham Singh Nagar
There are 7 Sub-divisions in Udhamsingh Nagar district.
- Jaspur
- Kashipur
- Bajpur
- Rudrapur
- Kichha
- Sitarganj
- Khatima
Blocks in Udham Singh Nagar
There are 7 Blocks in Udham-Singh Nagar district.
- Jaspur
- Kashipur
- Bajpur
- Gadarpur
- Rudrapur
- Sitarganj
- Khatima
Constituencies in Udham Singh Nagar
There are 9 state assembly Constituencies (Vidhansabha seats) in Udham Singh Nagar district.
- Jaspur (62)
- Kashipur (63)
- Bajpur (64)
- Gadarpur (65)
- Rudrapur (66)
- Kichha (67)
- Sitarganj (68)
- Nanakmatta (69)
- Khatima (70)
There is one (1) Parliamentary Constituency in Udham Singh Nagar that is Nainital–Udhamsingh Nagar.
Education in Udham Singh Nagar
Udham Singh Nagar lends itself to different forms of agriculture, giving rise to agriculture-related activities and industry. G.B. Pant University in Pantnagar is a place of learning in the fields of agriculture and technology and noted for its engineers & agriculture scientists. Rudrapur to Pantnagar distance is 5 km only.
Kashipur is home to many colleges which are affiliated to the Kumaun University of Nainital. The Indian Institute of Management Kashipur also known as IIM Kashipur is a public business school located in the Escorts Farm area of the city.
Some of the other schools and colleges in Udham Singh Nagar are listed below.
- Govind Ballabh Pant University Of Agriculture And Technology, Pantnagar
- Indian Institute Of Management, Kashipur
- Sardar Bhagat Singh Government Post Graduate College, Rudrapur
- Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Rudrapur
- Aditya Nath Jha Govt. Inter College, Rudrapur
- Radhey Hari Government P.G. College
- Chandrawati Tiwari Girls Degree College
- Shriram Institute of Management & Technology
Tourism in Udham Singh Nagar
Udham Singh Nagar has rare sightseeing as it is surrounded by Kumaon Himalayas on one side and Nepal on the other. It is a place blessed with nature’s bounty located in the Terai region of the foothills of the Himalayas. The US Nagar is the third most populous district of Uttarakhand. Khatima is a beautiful town that touches the border Tanakpur city in Champawat district. This region of Udham Singh Nagar district is known as the “Gateway to Kumaon”.
Places To Visit in Udham Singh Nagar
There are a number of tourist destinations and places to visit in the Udham Singh Nagar district.
Gurudwara Shri Nanakmatta Sahib: Nanakmatta Sahib Gurudwara is located at Nanakmatta village in Udham Singh Nagar district. Nanakmatta, also known as Gorakhmata is a great pilgrimage center of the Sikhism religion. A dam has been constructed on river Saryu at Nanak Matta forming Nanak Sagar which adds up to the beauty of Nanakmatta. Rudrapur To Nanakmatta distance is 56 km from the Rudrapur-Tanakpur motor route. Nanakmatta is 18 km away from Khatima and 12 km from Sitarganj city.
Atariya Temple: Atariya Temple is a Hindu temple built by King Rudra in Rudrapur. According to a famous folktale, when King Rudra Chandra was passing through his chariot, it got stuck in the marshy land after which he decided to build a temple and well at that spot. A ten-day fair is held here during the Navratras. A large number of pilgrims visit this shrine during this occasion. The renowned shrine of Goddess Atariya is 2 km from the bus standoff Rudrapur to Haldwani route.
Drona Sagar: Drona Sagar Lake is a well-known spot in the quaint town of Kashipur. It is associated with the story of the Pandavas and Guru Dronacharya of the epic Mahabharatha. According to a famous legend, the Pandavas created the Drona Sarovar for their Guru Dronacharya as Guru Dakshina. As cited in the Puranas (holy text), the water of Drona Sagar Lake is as divine as the water of river Ganga. At present, the Archaeological Survey of India protects this place.
Giri Sarovar: This charming lake is blossomed with Lotus flowers and is surrounded by various temples. This is an ideal picnic spot for spending time. Giri Sarovar Lake is about 2 km from the Kashipur bus stand located on the Kashipur to Ramnagar route.
Chaiti Devi Temple/ Maa Bal Sundari Devi: Chaiti Mandir, also known as Bal Sundari Mandir, is a Hindu temple located in Kashipur. The Chaiti Mela held here during the sacred Navratras and flocks of devotees visit this shrine during the festival. In autumn season one can see the snow-clad peaks of Trishul and its surroundings. This temple is located at a distance of 2.5 km from the Kashipur bus stand and lies on the Kashipur to Bajpur route.
G B Pant University of Agriculture & Technology: G B Pant University in Pantnagar is the first-ever agricultural university in India. It was inaugurated by the first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on the 17th of November, 1960 as the Uttar Pradesh Agricultural University (UPAU). Later the name was changed to Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPUAT) in 1972 to memorialize the great freedom fighter Govind Ballabh Pant.
Nanak Sagar Dam: Nanak Sagar Dam is an earthen embankment dam situated in Udham Singh Nagar district. The Nanak Sagar Dam is built on the River Deoha or Ghaghara River (a tributary of Ganga River). This Dam is 16.5 meters high and 19200 meters long. Nanak Sagar Reservoir was completed in the year 1962. This earth dam was built with the purpose of irrigating the fields and storing water.
Haripura Dam: The Haripura Dam is an earth dam, built on Bhakhara river in Udham Singh Nagar District of Uttarakhand. River Ganga is the basin area of this Haripura Dam. The dam has a maximum height of 10.98 meters and a length of 7.90 Kilometres. This is an irrigation dam and water of this dam irrigates the Tarai area of Uttarakhand & areas of Rampur District of UP.
Fun N Joy Water Park: Fun & joy water and amusement park in Rudrapur is a swimming pool, water slides, water sports, water disco facilities. It is a nice place to chill and hang out with friends and family.
Tumria Barrage: Tumaria barrage is dam and a beautiful lake at Corbett region of Ramnagar in Nainital but it comes under Uddham Singh Nagar. Its a place out of the town and a peaceful surrounding full of water Lakes. It looks more beautiful during sunset. It is not a mainstream tourist place but still, it is beautiful and maybe u can have a good view here.
Moteshwar Mahadev: Shree Moteshwar Mahadev is also known as Shree Bheem Shankar Mahadev. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and located in Kashipur. It is a historic place in Udham Singh Nahar district. Around 1 km away from Moteshwar, There is a place named Ujjanak. This is where Lord Shiva is situated in his full face as a Jyotirlingam known as Bheem Shankar Jyotirlingam.
Weather in Rudrapur (US Nagar)
The weather in Udham Singh Nagar can be broadly classified as summer, monsoon, and winter. Day time temperature depends on seasonal variations and the average temperature can range anywhere between 12 – 41º Celsius.
Summer: 25°C to 41°C
Winter: 8°C to 21°C
The weather in Udham Singh Nagar is at its best from February to March and Nov to December. The summer in Rudrapur begins in April and it extends till Aug.
Best Time To Visit Udham Singh Nagar
With hot summers and not so cold winter the best time to visit Rudrapur (Udham Singh Nagar) is during the months of October to March. The weather remains pleasant for sightseeing in Udham Singh Nagar.
Places like Rudrapur, Kasipur, Nanakmatta is a year-round tourist destination. These historic sites enjoy a moderate and salubrious climate throughout the year with pleasant summers and cool winters.
The best time to visit Rudrapur and Kashipur is during the winter season which starts from the month of October and lasts until February. Udham Singh Nagar looks really graceful after post-monsoon months as well. In winter, the temperature is also chilly and sightseeing tours become more enjoyable. Summer and monsoons are not suitable and often avoided by tourists owing to extreme climatic conditions.
How To Reach Udham Singh Nagar
Rudrapur and Kashipur are major transport hubs in Udham Singh Nagar, acting as a gateway for the cities of Ranikhet, Pauri, and Gairsain. Kashipur is served by the National Highways NH 309 and NH 734. NH 734 connects to Najibabad via Jaspur (US Nagar) and Nagina (UP), while the NH 309 connects Kashipur to Rudrapur in the east and the cities of Ramnagar and Srinagar to the north.
Local public transport in Kashipur is co-ordinated by Uttarakhand Transport Corporation. Inter-City Bus routes are mainly operated from the Kashipur Bus Station by UTC, UPSRTC K.M.O.U, and G.M.O.U though there are several other private bus companies. Auto rickshaws and E-Rickshaws is also known as Mini Metro, have now established themselves as the leading source of traveling within the city.
How To Reach Rudrapur By Air:
The nearest Airport to Rudrapur (Udham Singh Nagar) is Pant Nagar Airport. Flights can be taken from Delhi to Pantnagar on a daily basis. It takes less than an hour to reach Pantnagar from Delhi by plane.
How To Reach Rudrapur By Train:
Uttarakhand State capital Dehradun To Rudrapur distance is 254 km. It takes 6 hours to reach Rudrapur from Dehradun by train. Udham Singh Nagar is at a distance of 6 hours of travel by train from Delhi. It takes an overnight journey from Lucknow to Rudrapur by train. Different trains connect Delhi, Dehradun, and Lucknow to Kashipur, Khatima, Kichha, Bazpur, and Rudrapur are various railway stations in and around Udham Singh Nagar.
Rudrapur Railway Station is well connected to major cities like Dehradun, Anand Vihar, Delhi, Howrah, Jammu, Kanpur and Kathgodam via Ddn Kgm Express, Ranikhet Express, Bagh Express, Kgm Garib Rath and Lku Hwh Express, etc.
How To Reach Rudrapur By Road:
Delhi To Rudrapur distance is about 261 km from Delhi. AC, Deluxe, Volvo and ordinary buses run by Uttarakhand State transport, are available for Rudrapur from ISBT Anand Vihar, New Delhi. It takes anywhere between 5 to 6 hrs in reaching Rudrapur from Delhi Bus Station by road. Taxis and buses from the state capital Dehradun, nearby Haldwani and other important towns are also easily available making Udham Singh Nagar easily accessible by road.
Rudrapur Distance from Major Cities
⦿ Nainital to Rudrapur (73 km)
⦿ Dehradun to Rudrapur (254 km)
⦿ Tanakpur to Rudrapur (94 km)
⦿ Kashipur to Rudrapur (56 km)
⦿ Kathgodam to Rudrapur (38 km)
⦿ Rishikesh to Rudrapur (221 km)
⦿ Lucknow to Rudrapur (329 km)
⦿ Bareilly to Rudrapur (77 km)
⦿ Haridwar to Rudrapur (201 km)
⦿ Chandigarh to Rudrapur (469 km)
⦿ Delhi to Rudrapur (261 km)
⦿ Hyderabad to Rudrapur (1593 km)
⦿ Kolkata to Rudrapur (1298 km)
⦿ Chennai to Rudrapur (2216 km)
⦿ Bangalore to Rudrapur (2183 km)
⦿ Jaipur to Rudrapur (501 km)
⦿ Mumbai to Rudrapur (1510 km)
⦿ Agra to Rudrapur (296 km)
⦿ Varanasi to Rudrapur (627 km)
⦿ Amritsar to Rudrapur (675 km)
⦿ Gurugram to Rudrapur (270 km)
⦿ Ahmedabad to Rudrapur (1174 km)
⦿ Pune to Rudrapur (1550 km)
⦿ Manali to Rudrapur (765 km)
⦿ Goa to Rudrapur (1995 km)
⦿ Udaipur to Rudrapur (890 km)
⦿ Jodhpur to Rudrapur (829 km)
⦿ Shimla to Rudrapur (568 km)
Important Links:
Official Website of Udham Singh Nagar District: https://usnagar.nic.in
GB Pant University: https://www.gbpuat.ac.in
Indian Institute Of Management, Kashipur: http://www.iimkashipur.ac.in
Radhey Hari Government P.G. College: https://rhgpgckashipur.org
Shriram Institute of Management & Technology: www.shriraminstitute.com
